Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Essay about Lack of Vision in Carvers Cathedral - 1266 Words

Lack of Vision in Cathedral The narrator in Raymond Carver’s Cathedral is not a particularly sensitive man. I might describe him as self-centered, superficial, and egotistical. And while his actions certainly speak to these points, it is his misunderstanding of the people and the relationships presented to him in this story which show most clearly his tragic flaw: while Robert is physically blind, it is the narrator who cannot clearly see the world around him. In the eyes of the narrator, Robert’s blindness is his defining characteristic. The opening line of Cathedral reads, This blind man, an old friend of my wife’s, he was on his way to spend the night (1052). Clearly, the narrator cannot see past Robert’s disability;†¦show more content†¦The narrator’s naivete leaves him amazed by Robert, who does things which the narrator would view as atypical of the blind. This reinforces the idea that the narrator is blind to the reality of the world. The narrator’s blindness is certainly not limited to Robert—he no better understands the relationship between his wife and the blind man: They’d become good friends, my wife and the blind man. . . . On her last day in the office, the blind man asked if he could touch her face . . . .She told me he touched his fingers to every part of her face . . . .She never forgot it. She even tried to write a poem about it . . . .She wrote a poem or two every year, usually after something really important had happened to her. When we first started going out together, she showed me the poem . . . I can remember I didn’t think much of the poem . . . Maybe I just don’t understand poetry (Carver 1053). While the narrator realizes that his wife’s relationship with Robert is important to her, he cannot understand why. Under other circumstances, the narrator’s wife’s descriptions of experiences that summer and Robert’s friendship and advice through her marriages might have left him enlightened as to the depth of their relationship. But here, despite all evidence to the contrary, the narrator (ultimately because of his prejudice) has ruled out Robert as a thoughtful, consequential person. He cannot comprehend that a blind man is capable of touchingShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Raymond Carver s Cathedral1696 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: Everyone has ghosts in their closets; something they are running from, or trying to bury alive. Cathedral, written by Raymond Carver, takes place in the early 1980’s. Originally published in The Atlantic Monthly in 1981. Carver slightly revised the story and re-released it in 1983. At a time when the blue collar working class lived paycheck to paycheck, working hard for newfound luxuries such as color television, this short story is humorous and eye-opening for the reader. For adultsRead MoreMinimalism by Raymond Carver Essay3013 Words   |  13 Pagespoint across. This method leads to a creative piece of literature with strategically placed vocabulary to stimulate hidden meaning and different forms of communication throughout the plots as shown in â€Å"The Bath†, â€Å"A Small, Good Thing† and â€Å"Cathedral†. Carver’s use of minimalism was an intelligent way to allow readers to make their own personal connections and analogies of hidden message s throughout his stories. Minimalistic writing is when less means more. Many Critics refer to Raymond Carver asRead MorePrejudice Essay : Cathedral 1308 Words   |  6 PagesSamantha Langert Professor Jereb English G110 18 September 2017 Prejudices in Cathedral Prejudice comes in all forms; whether it is due to someone s skin color, religion, or disability, fear of someone who is different than what you view as normal is apparent all around us. Miriam Webster defines Prejudice as â€Å"injury or damage resulting from some judgment or action of another in disregard to one’s rights†. Although most people tend to associate prejudice with racism, that is not always theRead More Raymond Carvers Cathedral Essay6977 Words   |  28 Pages In quot;The Compartment,quot; one of Raymond Carvers bleakest stories, a man passes through the French countryside in a train, en route to a rendevous with a son he has not seen for many years. quot;Now and then,quot; the narrator says of the man, quot;Meyers saw a farmhouse and its outbuildings, everything surrounded by a wall. He thought this might be a good way to live-in an old house surrounded by a wallquot; (Cathedral 48). Due to a last minute change of heart, however, Meyers choosesRead More Analysis Of The Book Carver Essay1867 Words   |  8 Pagesstories Carver chronicled the everyday lives and problems of the working poor in the Pacific Northwest. His blue-collar characters are crushed by broken marriages, financial problems, and failed careers. This short stories mirrored Carver s own life. Carver’s stripped down, minimalist prose style is remarkable for its honesty and power. He is credited with helping revitalize the genre of the English language short story in the late 20th century.Carver dealt with a serious case of alcoholism you can seeRead MoreLiteral vs. Figurative Blindness Essay example1176 Words   |  5 Pagesplays a part or pride. In Cathedral by Raymond Carver, it describes a few myths that society has portrayed and opinions of the visual impaired. The main focus is getting to know the person before drawing a conclusion. Its not fair to anyone to be neglected whether you are visual impaired or have the functionality of what is considered to be a normal human being. Exposing people to literal and figurative blindness is a true eye-opener. In Raymond Carver’s story, Cathedral, depicts a charismaticRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Alice Walker, Flannery O Connor, And Raymond Carver1831 Words   |  8 PagesThe importance of family is not something that we can argue. Our relationships with parents, children, and siblings or the lack of such relationships have a huge impact on our lives. Similarly for literary characters, which authors present as either to have â€Å"normal† or â€Å"abnormal† relationships. Three authors whose writing published in the 20th century focuses on family as a central theme are Alice Walker, Flannery O’Connor, and Raymond Carver. A commonality between all three stories is the emphasizeRead MoreAnalysis Of Raymond Carver s Cathedral2364 Words   |  10 Pagesthe population who are not limited and make preconceived notions about these limitations which can bind them. Raymond Carver’s â€Å"Cathedral† explores many literary devices that reveal the pre con ceived perception towards people with physical limitations without understanding the individual first, which is still a problem today. The protagonist, the narrator is closed minded and lacks communication with his wife, which clearly exhibits the distance and troubles in their relationship. The narrator isRead MoreThe Liberation Of The Heart By Raymond Carver1770 Words   |  8 Pagesthe heart is a liberation which some cannot easily attain. In many instances, the heart may require an influence or spark that revives the compassion that is lacking. In Raymond Carver’s â€Å"Cathedral,† the author takes this notion of intervention and demonstrates it through the tale of a vulgar and callous man who seems to lack even the slightest amount of compassion for anyone. The man appears to have no friends, no direction in life, and he most certainly has no filter. These claims become apparent

Monday, December 16, 2019

Green Mountain Resort Dissolves the Turnover Problem Free Essays

Questions: 1. Which of the six change images discussed in this chapter can be identified in the assumptions about managing turnover that were held by Gunter? Gunter is a mentor to the new students who provide exceptional customer service at the resort. These students receive superb training for this reason. We will write a custom essay sample on Green Mountain Resort Dissolves the Turnover Problem or any similar topic only for you Order Now Green Mountain has an excellent reputation for the outstanding training they provide to employees. With the first-rate training at Green Mountain, each employee will advance in their career. The hospitality literature plays the role of the navigator. The hospitality literature makes suggestions to reduce the effects of turnover. The hospitality literature gave a vague description of the turn over problem. It was described as persistent and it is to be carried through. The consultant played the role of the interpreter. The consultant presented the problem of turnover as he perceived it and was able to convince Gunter of the issues at hand. Green Mountain took pride in the amount of employees that were successfully trained. 2. How did these assumptions influence prescriptions for dealing with â€Å"the turnover problem†? Each of these assumptions influenced the prescriptions for dealing with the turnover problem. As Gunter played the role of the nurturer he tried to solve the problem. When the problem was reinterpreted for Gunter he became a coach. Gunter liked the situation and turned it into a positive, an advantage. Gunter obtained a large number of young men that wanted to begin a career for themselves. The hospitality literature was the navigator and saw the problem as one to be endured. Management should work on reducing its incapacitating effects. Management should streamline training, simplify jobs, and not depend on individuals. The prescription informed management to make the HR process more proficient. The consultant was the interpreter. The consultant reinterpreted the problem for Gunter. The consultant explained to Gunter to not look at the problem as a problem, however, look at it as a positive and find the positive in the situation. 3. Choose another change image and apply it to â€Å"the turnover problem. † To what new insights does it lead? A change image is an obstacle to be overcome. The strategy will need to be avoided and work will need to be outsourced by temps from a hiring agency. This would be the process in which he strategy would be overcome by avoiding it as much as possible. Gunter would have to reduce the number of full time employees he employed. Several jobs would be eliminated. Using mechanical devices and machines would make it very difficult to provide exceptional, first rate service. 4. What conclusions do you draw from this about the statement at the start of the chapter that â€Å"if we only draw upon one particular frame, then this will take us away from thinking about what is going on from an alternative perspective†? We can draw several conclusions about the statement â€Å"if we only draw upon one particular frame, then this will take us away from thinking about what is going on from an alternative perspective†. When a problem is viewed from different perspectives we get a different view of the problem as well as different suggestions for solving the problem. From the perspective of the consultant, the turnover problem had its advantages and if these were enlightened, there would be advantages for Gunter. From the perspective of development literature relating to the hospitality business, turnover was a chronic problem that had to be endured but its effect minimized. From the perspective of Gunter, turnover was a problem for which a solution has to be found. Finally, we took the perspective that turnover was an obstacle to the development of the resort and so had to be avoided. Every alternative perspective gives suggestions and that makes the analysis richer. However, it also provides the opportunity to assess the different perspectives and select that perspective that best addresses the problem in hand. References Managing Organizational Change: A Multiple Perspectives Approach written by Ian Palmer, Richard Dunford, and Gib Akin (2006)Irwin/McGraw-Hill How to cite Green Mountain Resort Dissolves the Turnover Problem, Essay examples

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Project Management Carlton Specialty PLC

Questions: 1. Prepare a combined schedule of cost of good manufactured and cost of soldstatement for the month of July 2016. Show computations pertaining to the missing values for raw materials and WIP control accounts.2. Prepare an income statement for the month of July 2016.3.Discuss the main differences between job costing and process costing. Hint: Youare required to use proper referencing.4. Are monthly production reports an example of periodic or perpetual inventorysystems? Explain. Answers: Introduction The organizations operating in the modern economic structure, use complex functions to evaluate their manufacturing and cost of goods sold. The organizations require proper evaluation of the production cost in order to take pricing decisions about their commodity. The pricing decisions are necessary to determine the organizations revenue for an accounting year. Thus its is necessary to maintain their production cost in detail This study evaluates the production cost and the cost of goods sold of Carlton Specialty PLC, manufacturer of custom-based furniture. The study reveals that the accounting information about their production cost is lost due to an accidental fire and thus it is necessary to create a revised cost of manufacture and also the cast of sales. The study also assesses the difference between job and process costing and whether monthly production report is an example of perpetual or periodic inventory system. 1.In the books of Carlton Speciality PLC Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured Goods Sold for the month of July'2016 Particulars Amount Amount Direct Material Consumed : Raw Material Purchase 425000 Add : Opening Balance of Raw Material 3091000 3516000 Less: Closing Balance of Raw Material 850000 2666000 Direct Labor Costs : 864000 PRIME COST 3530000 Manufacturing Overhead 1350000 FACTORY COST 4880000 Opening Balance of Work-in-Progress 240000 Less: Closing Balance of Work-in-Progress 240000 0 COSTS OF GOODS MANUFACTURED 4880000 Opening Balance of Finished Goods 320000 Less: Closing Balance of Finished Goods 1200000 -880000 COST OF GOODS SOLD 4000000 Add: Profit Margin @50% 2000000 SELLING PRICES 6000000 Workings: Dr. Accounts Payable A/c. Cr. Date Particulars Amount Date Particulars Amount 30-Jun To, Bank A/c. 430000 1st July By, Balance B/f 70000 By, Purchase of Raw Material A/c. 425000 30th June By, Balance C/f 65000 495000 495000 Dr. Finished Goods A/c. Cr. Date Particulars Amount Date Particulars Amount 1st July To, Balance B/f 320000 By, Cost of Goods Sold A/c. 1786000 To, Work-in-Progress A/c. 2666000 30th June By, Balance C/f 1200000 2986000 2986000 Dr. Work-in-Progress A/c. Cr. Date Particulars Amount Date Particulars Amount 1st July To, Balance B/f 240000 By, Finished Goods A/c. 2666000 To, Raw Materials A/c. 2666000 30-Apr By, Balance C/f 240000 2906000 2906000 Dr. Raw Material A/c. Cr. Date Particulars Amount Date Particulars Amount 1st July To, Balance b/f 3091000 30th June By, Work-in-Progress A/c. 2666000 To, Accounts Payable A/c. 425000 30th June By, Balance c/f 850000 3516000 3516000 Dr. Cost of Goods Sold A/c. Cr. Date Particulars Amount Date Particulars Amount 30th June To Finished Goods A/c. 1786000 To Direct Labor Cost A/c. 864000 To, Manufacturing Overhead A/c. 1350000 30th June By, Income Statement 4000000 4000000 4000000 Dr. Manufacturing Overhead A/c. Cr. Date Particulars Amount Date Particulars Amount 30th June To Bank A/c. 1350000 By, Cost of Goods Sold A/c. 1350000 1350000 1350000 2. In the books of Carlton Speciality PLC Income Statement for the month of July'2016 Particulars Amount Amount Sales Revenue 6000000 Cost of Goods Sold -4000000 Gross Profit 2000000 Selling Administrative Cost -400000 Net Income before Interest Tax 1600000 3. The difference between Process Costing and Job Costing are as follows: Job costing involves the evaluation of cost of special orders, and the work contracts, which are done according to the instructions of the customers. Process costing on the other hand is a technique in, which costs are charged to number of processes and operations. Job costing is a customized mode of manufacturing function as it involves the use of individual units. Process costing on the other hand is a patterned mode of production function, which involves a process or a guideline for its operations. The computation of job costing is done by evaluating each job separately while process costing involves determination of all the costs of the processes and then the manufacture units are distributed accordingly (Braun 2013). The cost center involves a job in job costing and a process or mechanism in process costing. In job costing no transfer of costs are done whereas costs allotted to a product is transferred with the transfer of the product from one process to the other. In job costing every work is different from each other an thus are heterogeneous. Process costing involves a continuous production process and thus the products are homogeneous and lose their identity (Popesko 2013). The cost is determined after the completion of the job in job costing whereas the cost is evaluated at the closing of an accounting period in process costing. Job costing is ideal for firms, which produces commodities as per the needs of the clients whereas process costing is suitable for any firm where the production process is done in a bulk. The cost reduction process is less in job costing but process costing creates a higher scope for cost reduction. 4. The monthly production report is an example of perpetual inventory system, as perpetual system requires daily up gradation of the inventory records. Thus perpetual system holds an upper hand as it provides an updated inventory data and requires less amount of physical inventory counts. But such system can be ineffective when some transactions are not recorded or any case of theft. Thus, a periodic comparison with the book balance to the real hold on the total quantity is necessary to adjust the book balance as required. Perpetual inventory system is thus a better method for tracing the inventory as it provides exact results of the continuous production process (Warren, Reeve and Duchac 2013). Periodic inventory system on the other hand only updates the balance in the ledgers when a physical inventory count is made. This process is very tedious and time consuming and thus it is preferably not used by companies. Thus monthly production report is an example of perpetual system as it not only takes into account the up gradation of records without only focusing on the physical change. Conclusion The above study determines the schedule of cost of goods manufactured and the cost of sales of Carlton Specialty PLC and finds out the lost records of the organization. The organization also focuses on the process of job and process costing. The study thus gives out the total production cost of the organization and thus helping them to determine the price of the product. Reference List Braun, K.W., 2013. Custom fabric ventures: An instructional resource in job costing for the introductory managerial accounting course.Journal of Accounting Education,31(4), pp.400-429. Fisher, J.G. and Krumwiede, K., 2012. Product costing systems: Finding the right approach.Journal of Corporate Accounting Finance,23(3), pp.43-51. Popesko, B., 2013. Costing methods utilization in Czech enterprises. Warren, C.S., Reeve, J.M. and Duchac, J., 2013.Financial managerial accounting. Cengage Learning.